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Karl-Emil Demuth - Pilot Profile - Karl-Emil Demuth

No Photo Available

Victories : 16
-----------------------------
Country : Germany
Fought in : WW2
Fought for : Axis

Karl-Emil Demuth

Squadrons for : Karl-Emil Demuth
A list of all squadrons known to have been served with by Karl-Emil Demuth. A profile page is available by clicking the squadron name.
SquadronInfo

JG1


Country : Germany
'Ace of Hearts'

Click the name above to see prints featuring aircraft of JG1
JG1

German World War II fighter unit or wing which used the Messerschmitt Bf 109 and Focke-Wulf Fw 190 aircraft, between 1940–1944. The name of the unit derives from Jagd, meaning hunt and Geschwader, meaning wing. First formed in May 1939 in eastern Prussia, I./JG 1 was one of the original groups created by the Luftwaffe as part of its expansion plans.

Between 1940 and 1942, JG 1 operated primarily over the Western Front and northern occupied Europe. During the initial days of the war, JG 1 faced little resistance, apart from occasional Royal Air Force (RAF) excursions. The unit was rarely engaged in large-scale confrontations during this time. From late 1942 onwards it was tasked with defense of the Reich duties. After D-Day, elements of JG 1 were moved to France and were tasked with air support to the army Wehrmacht, along with their air defense role. Operation Bodenplatte severely reduced the strength of JG 1.

Towards the end of the war, the unit was disbanded and its remaining pilots and aircraft were re-organized. What remained of these groups surrendered to Allied forces at the end of the war.

JG 1 was the first unit to attempt 'aerial bombing' techniques against the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) heavy bomber formations. It was the only unit to be equipped with the Heinkel He 162 jet fighter.

In 1944 the Oesau suffix was added to the unit's title, after its late Geschwaderkommodore Oberst Walter Oesau (127 kills), who was killed in action. Some 700 enemy aircraft were claimed shot down during the war.

Known Victory Claims - Karl-Emil Demuth

DATE

PILOT

UNIT

JG

CLAIMED

LOCATION

TIME

FRONT

17/08/1943Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth3JG 1B-17Bonn Raum-Western Front
10/10/1943Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-177km SW Enschede: 7000m15.15Western Front
14/10/1943Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-17--Western Front
24/01/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth1JG 1B-1705 Ost S/NN-NJ: 7000m [Aachen-Brüssels]-Western Front
10/02/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth3JG 1B-17--Western Front
10/02/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth3JG 1B-17GA: 7000m [Hannover Raum]11.34Western Front
20/02/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-17--Western Front
21/02/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-17--Western Front
24/02/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-24--Western Front
06/03/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-1705 Ost S/FR: [E. Lingen]12.02Western Front
06/03/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-1705 Ost S/FR: 6500m [Diepholz]12.05Western Front
10/03/1944Ofw. Karl-Emil Demuth2JG 1B-1705 Ost S/GQ: 7000m [Bramsche]11.34Western Front
07/08/1944Ltn. Karl-Emil Demuth3JG 1P-47CD: 600m [Chartres/Plain de Beauc]19.25Western Front
21/11/1944Ltn. Karl-Emil Demuth3JG 1B-17MD-NC-ND: 8500m [Gotha-Erfurt]12.1Western Front
30/01/1945Ltn. Karl-Emil DemuthI.JG 1Jak--Western Front

Known Claims : 15

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